Colombo National Museum
The Colombo National Museum, also known as the National Museum of Sri Lanka, is the country's largest and most prestigious museum, located in the heart of Colombo. Established in 1877 by British Governor Sir William Henry Gregory, it showcases Sri Lanka’s rich cultural, artistic, and historical heritage. The museum’s Italian-style colonial architecture houses an extensive collection of artifacts, including ancient royal regalia, traditional Kandyan attire, centuries-old palm-leaf manuscripts, and Buddhist sculptures. A highlight is the magnificent golden throne and crown of the last King of Kandy, Sri Vikrama Rajasinha. The museum also features galleries dedicated to prehistoric archaeology, ancient inscriptions, and Sri Lanka’s colonial past. Surrounding the museum is a lush garden, providing a serene environment for visitors. As a vital institution for education and research, the Colombo National Museum serves as a gateway to understanding the island’s diverse history, from its ancient kingdoms to modern times.